
Legal Q&A
Q
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I am currently serving in the military, and because I have become involved in a criminal case during my service, I am worried about a dishonorable discharge. If I am discharged, can I avoid a pension reduction or the loss of my entitlement? I heard from an acquaintance that there are cases where discharge is restricted. In such a case, what should I do to minimize the disadvantages? I would appreciate a detailed answer.
dishonorable discharge
military pension
Military Criminal Act
Answer
Published:
Author : DongIl PARK
A dishonorable discharge refers to being forced to end military service due to conduct that damages one's dignity as a soldier or violates the law.
This leaves a significant stain on a soldier's honor, and it also seriously affects pension entitlement.
The Military Pension Act places restrictions on the pension entitlement of soldiers who are dishonorably discharged. The details are as follows.
▶ Changes to Military Pension Benefits upon Dishonorable Discharge
- Removal by disciplinary action: 50% reduction of retirement benefits and retirement allowance
- Disciplinary dismissal due to receiving money or entertainment, or embezzlement or misappropriation of public funds: 25% reduction of retirement benefits and retirement allowance
- Confirmation of a sentence of imprisonment without labor or heavier for a crime committed during service: 50% reduction of retirement benefits and retirement allowance
- Confirmation of a sentence of imprisonment without labor or heavier for crimes such as insurrection, foreign aggression, rebellion, or aiding the enemy during service: revocation of pension entitlement
Therefore, in order to avoid serious consequences such as a dishonorable discharge or a pension reduction, it is advisable to consult about the dishonorable discharge with an attorney who has a deep understanding of military law and to prepare an appropriate response strategy.

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